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Output-current-data

The output of current, Fermi levels, mobilities and I-V characteristics is controlled by this keyword.

!-------------------------------------------------------------------!
$output-current-data                                       optional !
 destination-directory                character            required !
 current                              character            optional !
 recombination                        character            optional !
 fermi-levels                         character            optional !
 mobility-out                         character            optional !
 IV-curve-out                         character            optional !
$end_output-current-data                                   optional !
!-------------------------------------------------------------------!

Syntax:

destination-directory = my-directory/
                 e.g. = current/

Name of directory to which the files should be written. Must exist and directory name has to include the slash (\ for DOS and / for UNIX)

 

current = yes / no

Flag whether to put out current.

 

recombination  = yes / no

Flag whether to put out the generation and recombination rates (net recombination, SRH = Shockley-Read-Hall, Auger, direct = radiative, total).
The units are [1018 cm-3s-1].

 

fermi-levels = yes / no 

Flag whether to put out the Fermi levels

 

mobility-out = yes / no 

Flag whether to put out the mobility and drift velocity

 

IV-curve-out = yes / no

Flag whether to put out the I-V characteristics (i.e. current as a function of applied voltage).

 

Output

Filenames and structure


 

Current:

1D output

filename:

current1D_ind000.dat
  _ind000 number of voltage step corresponding to this output file (only if voltage sweep is turned on)

structure:                          

distance: el: hl: total:
0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
Position in space [nm] Electron current [A/m2] Hole current [A/m2] Total current Itot=Iel+Ihl [A/m2]

 

 

2D output

current_el2D_x_ind001.fld   / *.coord   / *.dat
...

- el/hl  is for electron/hole current output
- x/y    is for x- or y-component of two-dimensional current vector in units of [A/cm2]
- ind001 is for 1st voltage sweep index

 

3D output

current_hl3D_y_ind004.fld   / *.coord   / *.dat
...


- el/hl  is for electron/hole current output
- x/y/is for x-, y- or z-component of three-dimensional current vector in units of [A/cm2]
- ind004 is for 4th voltage sweep index

 


 

Fermi levels:

quasi-Fermi levels of electrons and holes [eV]

filename:

fermi1D_el_ind000.dat
    _el
  _hl
  indicates if Fermi level for electrons (_el) or holes (_hl) is contained
    _ind000 number of voltage step corresponding to this output file (only if voltage sweep is turned on)

structure:                          

distance: fermi_el:
0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
Position in space [nm] Fermi level [eV]

 


 

Drift velocity:

drift velocity of electrons and holes [cm/s]

filename:

drift_velocity_ind004.dat
  _ind004 number of voltage step corresponding to this output file (only if voltage sweep is turned on)

structure:                          

distance: vd_n: vd_p:
0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
Position in space [nm] Electron drift velocity [cm/s] Hole drift velocity [cm/s]

 


 

Mobility:

mobility of electrons and holes in units of [cm2/Vs]

1D output

filename:

mobility1D_ind001.dat
  _ind000 number of voltage step corresponding to this output file (only if voltage sweep is turned on)

structure: 

distance: mu_n: mu_p:
0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
Position in space [nm] Electron mobility [cm²/Vs] Hole mobility [cm²/Vs]

 

2D output

mobility_el2D_x_ind001.fld   / *.coord   / *.dat
...

- el/hl  is for electron/hole mobility output
- x/y    is for x- or y-component of two-dimensional mobility in units of [cm2/Vs]
- ind001 is for 1st voltage sweep index

 

3D output

mobility_hl3D_y_ind004.fld   / *.coord   / *.dat
...


- el/hl  is for electron/hole mobility output
- x/y/is for x-, y- or z-component of three-dimensional mobility in units of [cm2/Vs]
- ind004 is for 4th voltage sweep index

 


 

Recombination:

filename:

recombination1D_ind000.dat
  _ind000 number of voltage step corresponding to this output file (only if voltage sweep is turned on)

structure: 

position[nm] rec_el[10^18/(cm^3s)] rec_hl[10^18/(cm^3s)]
0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
Position in real space [nm] Electron recombination rate [10^18/(cm^3s)] Hole recombination rate [10^18/(cm^3s)]

Remark

The recombination rate is divided in two parts, one for electrons and one for holes because of the following reason:
If one regards generation/recombination processes together with quantum mechanical wavefunctions it is possible that the electron is located elsewhere than the hole and therefore the spatial distribution of the recombination/generation rates for electrons and holes is different (still under examination!).

Depending on which recombination models are used, the recombination output is the sum of direct (radiative), Auger and Shockley-Read-Hall recombination, and generation, so it is a net recombination.
(If it is negative, generation dominates.)
A separate file will be printed out that contains the generations rate only: generation1D_ind000.dat

The recombination file contains the following columns:
position[nm]  rec_el[10^18/(cm^3s)]       rec_hl[10^18/(cm^3s)]        SRH[10^18/(cm^3s)]  Auger[10^18/(cm^3s)]  direct[10^18/(cm^3s)]  total[10^18/(cm^3s)]
              net (= total - generation)  net (= total - generation)

 


 

I-V characteristics:

The current-voltage characteristics (I-V characteristics) are contained in this file.

Filename:

IV_characteristics1D.dat (1D simulation)
IV_characteristics2D.dat
(2D simulation)
IV_characteristics3D.dat
(3D simulation)

Structure: 

VOLT_CL001 VOLT_CL002  CUR_EL001 CUR_EL002 CUR_HL001 CUR_HL002 CUR_TOT001 CUR_TOT002
Voltage
cluster 1
[V]
Voltage
cluster 2
[V]
electron current
cluster  1
[A/m2]
electron current
cluster 2
[A/m2]
hole current
cluster 1
[A/m2]
hole current
cluster 2
[A/m2]
Total current
cluster 1
[A/m2]
Total current
cluster 2
[A/m2]

Units:
- 1D: [A/m²]
- 2D: [A/m]
- 3D: [A]

   
Last modified: 15-May-2010   -   optimised for Microsoft Internet Explorer 7®